{"id":4483,"date":"2015-04-07T19:28:58","date_gmt":"2015-04-07T19:28:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/earbook.online\/pora\/ru\/?p=4483"},"modified":"2015-04-07T19:28:58","modified_gmt":"2015-04-07T19:28:58","slug":"makuchina","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/earbook.online\/pora\/blog\/2015\/04\/makuchina\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c: \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0443\u0445\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0410\u043d\u043d\u0430"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/earbook.online\/pora\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/04\/anna_mak.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-4486\" src=\"https:\/\/earbook.online\/pora\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/04\/anna_mak.jpg\" alt=\"anna_mak\" width=\"148\" height=\"179\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">\u041c\u0430\u043a\u0443\u0445\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0410\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0412\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430, 1976 \u0433.\u0440. \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0420\u0413\u041f\u0423 \u0438\u043c. \u0410.\u0418. \u0413\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 1999 \u0433, \u043c\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f &#8220;\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043a\u0430&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">1998 &#8211; 2001 &#8211; \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433 \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0413\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0435 ( \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 &#8211; \u0413\u0426\u0412\u041b \u21161 )<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">2001 &#8211; 2008 &#8211; \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433 \u0432 \u0413\u0414\u041e\u0423 \u2116 109 \u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440-\u043d\u0430 (\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0441\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0430\u0434\u0443 \u0421\u041f\u0431).<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><!--more-->2009 &#8211; 2014 &#8211; \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433, \u0434\u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0432 \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439-\u0438\u043d\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440-\u043d\u0430. \u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0441 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0445\u0430, \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435\u0439, \u0417\u041f\u0420, \u0414\u0426\u041f.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">\u0441 2014 \u0433. \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e-\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043a\u043e-\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0421\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0442-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0430 (\u0413\u0411\u041e\u0423 \u0426\u0414\u041a), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0443.<\/p>\n<p>\u041e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f: \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435\u0439 ( \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0445\u0430+\u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0441\u0438\u0445\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f); \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c\u043c\u0438, \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041c\u0430\u043a\u0443\u0445\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0410\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0412\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430, 1976 \u0433.\u0440. \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0420\u0413\u041f\u0423 \u0438\u043c. \u0410.\u0418. \u0413\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 1999 \u0433, \u043c\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f &#8220;\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043a\u0430&#8221;. 1998 &#8211; 2001 &#8211; \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433 \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0413\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0435 ( \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 &#8211; \u0413\u0426\u0412\u041b \u21161 ) 2001 &#8211; 2008 &#8211; \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433 \u0432 \u0413\u0414\u041e\u0423 \u2116 109 \u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440-\u043d\u0430 (\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0441\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0445 &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c: \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0443\u0445\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0410\u043d\u043d\u0430\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/earbook.online\/pora\/blog\/2015\/04\/makuchina\/#more-4483\" aria-label=\"Read more about \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c: \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0443\u0445\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0410\u043d\u043d\u0430\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3426,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[134,195],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4483","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-profile","category-experts"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":8459,"url":"https:\/\/earbook.online\/pora\/blog\/2020\/02\/gurjeva\/","url_meta":{"origin":4483,"position":0},"title":"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c: \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0413\u0443\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430","author":"eduard","date":"February 1, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"\u0413\u0443\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0413\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u0434\u044c\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430, \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c-\u0434\u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433 (\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433) \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 (\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b 26 \u043b\u0435\u0442) , \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0420\u0413\u041f\u0423 \u0438\u043c. \u0410. \u0418. \u0413\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u0413\u041a\u0423\u0417 \"\u0414\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\", \u0433. \u0421\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0442-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433, \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442 \u041b\u0435\u043d\u0445\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0442-\u0410\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438. \u0412 1996 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0413\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u041f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0423\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043c. \u0410. \u0418. \u0413\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u00ab\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044b&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044b","link":"https:\/\/earbook.online\/pora\/blog\/category\/experts\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"foto_na_sayt1","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/earbook.online\/pora\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2014\/11\/foto_na_sayt1-e1458481348166-204x300.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":8483,"url":"https:\/\/earbook.online\/pora\/blog\/2021\/11\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bb%d1%8c-%d1%81%d1%8c%d1%8e-%d0%b0%d1%80%d1%87%d0%b1%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b4\/","url_meta":{"origin":4483,"position":1},"title":"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c: \u0421\u044c\u044e \u0410\u0440\u0447\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0434","author":"eduard","date":"November 15, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"\u0421\u044c\u044e \u0410\u0440\u0447\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0434, \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 The Ear Foundation, \u041d\u043e\u0442\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043c, \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0421\u044c\u044e - \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b \u041a\u0418. \u041f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 The Ear Foundation, \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0430, 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